Attitude Toward Power Essay

Both Ulysses and Macbeth had the option to pick up intensity of sovereignty, yet the manner in which they picked up the forces are unique. In this exposition I am going to think about how they respect power, both distinctively and correspondingly. I plan to utilize Heinemann, (1994), adaptation of Macbeth by Shakespeare and the class freebee of Ulysses. The principle focal point of Macbeth will be from Act1 Scene 7, lines 1-28 and Act 2 Scene 1, line 33-61, while I will likewise assess other related part all through the play. Since Lord Tennyson and William Shakespeare are from various period in the history, their point of view of the world will be unique, in this manner I will likewise make reference to about Shakespeare’s and Lord Tennyson’s alternate point of view towards force and language they utilized. Most extraordinary scholars mirror their disposition to life on their work, so it is imperative to consider the social and chronicled foundation of the Jacobeans when Shakespeare composed the play, and the Victorian time, when Lord Tennyson was alive. In Victorian occasions, Britain was a ground-breaking nation. There were boundless open doors for the most part the high society individuals to expand their insight by going to new places and experience the remote societies. At the point when Lord Tennyson composed this sonnet, he was lamenting over his best friend’s passing. By composing this sonnet he had the option to communicate his enthusiastic inclination just as to convince him to release it. He likewise had the chances to tell individuals that it is â€Å"never past the point where it is possible to look for a more up to date world†. For models, Ulysses’ new world would be the great beyond world and Lord Tennyson’s new world would be the world without his closest companion. Toward the finish of Macbeth, the ethical we get is that never to go too far of Divine Order. During Jacobean time, they accepted that the obligation of the King is picked by God: They accepted that each living creature has a request and it is chosen by God, this is call the Divine Order. On the off chance that one chooses to conflict with the Divine Order, such as executing the King to be simply the government at that point, he had accomplished something that is exceptionally dreary during the Jacobeans: conflicting with God. Shakespeare attempted show that by the expense of Macbeth need to look after he had killed the King, one model is that he lost his regards from his squires and toward the end he was without anyone else. Jacobeans were likewise exceptionally eccentric; they accepted that witches are malicious in light of the fact that they venerate evil spirit, so if there was a plague or a cataclysmic event, they accused on the witches: they are first put to preliminaries and afterward was executed, mostly hanged or consumed. Since Shakespeare made Macbeth partner with the witches by talking and more terrible of all confiding in them, that made Macbeth underhanded. Shakespeare did this to satisfy his King, King James, as he was against the heavenly and was capable assistance King James to spread the evilness of the witches through his play. The sonnet, â€Å"Ulysses† began by a moderate mood. Ruler Tennyson dealt with this by utilizing the words with long vowels, for example, â€Å"hoard, and rest, and feed†. These words give us the feeling of bluntness and unremarkable, which was the way Ulysses feels toward the start. Be that as it may, as we go further down the sonnet, the bluntness was decline as he began to discuss his audacious days.

Shipping Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Transportation Economics - Essay Example Marx (1953) portrays it as understandings sorted out by delivery lines to ports of call to organize the pooling of load, cargo monies or net profit. They by and large control costs, i.e., cargo rates and traveler passages. They make a lasting body with a Chairman or Secretary. The meetings were either casual (oral) or formal (composed), containing deliberately settled rights and commitments of participation. Such a position to set and fix the value gives them the intensity of a cartel to hoard the business. The transportation business has developed from birth and keeps on developing in the wings of innovative advances. Globalization has occurred, and as shared by Notteboom (2004, p.86), it is reshaping the delivery business. As indicated by Jansson and Shneerson( 1987, p16), the liner delivering is outfitted towards offering normal types of assistance between ports following time-tables, and costs are publicized well ahead of time. It takes after an open vehicle framework wherein the administration is available to all with some payload to convey, known as 'general freight' which are shipped in different bundling, for example, beds, boxes, barrels, cases. Offering such support requires broad coordinations, i.e., ships/vessels, stacking and emptying gear and offices to expedite the port activities. The liner will undoubtedly keep its calendars and be tough in actualizing its approaches, along these lines, it needs to leave ports on time full or half-full in load limit. The significant expense of working a delivery line is fixed. The compensations of administrators, architects and group individuals, the port taking care of cost, and other managerial and operational costs are normally paid whether or not the vessel is full to limit, or there are enormous or little stocks to convey when cruising. This makes flexibly and request unevenness, an economic situation which would either push costs upward or pull them descending, by and large. In this specific case, there is an abundance vessel limit (gracefully amount) as for genuine burden (amount requested), a circumstance which triggers a descending pattern of cargo rates or meeting taxes. Benefits have been low and generally little in liner delivering. Under a free economic situation, exchanging misfortunes may even be brought about. The issue is exacerbated by the failure of bearers to make fast go arounds to have the option to decrease costs and work at peripheral benefits. Sturmey (1975, p125) stresses that the best way to deal with diminish dispatching costs lies in accelerating the pivot of boats. Liners invest 60% of energy in port load dealing with, a total misuse of costly capital tied up in motors, settlement and body. The wastefulness of dealing with in both stacking and releasing ports causes the clog of boats at the wharf rendering it hard for them to make another round or a greater amount of cruising. Compartment

Augusta

Augusta Augusta ôgus ´t?, ?gus ´â€" [key]. 1 City (1990 pop. 44,639), seat of Richmond co., E Ga.; inc. 1798. At the head of navigation on the Savannah River and protected by levees, Augusta is the trade center for a broad band of counties in Georgia and South Carolina known as the Central Savannah River Area. It is also an important industrial center, manufacturing textiles, chemicals, building materials, medical supplies, tools, and wood, paper, metal, and plastic products. The city is the headquarters of the Augusta National Golf Club and sponsors the annual Masters Tournament. Augusta grew from an old river trading post existing as early as 1717 and was named by James Oglethorpe in 1735 after the mother of George III. In the American Revolution, Augusta changed hands several times and was finally taken by Continental forces under Andrew Pickens and Light-Horse Harry Lee in 1781. It was the capital of Georgia from 1785 to 1795. Augusta expanded rapidly with the tobacco and cotton i ndustries. By 1820 the city was a trade terminus; manufacturing began in 1828, when Augusta's first textile plant began operation. During the Civil War, Augusta housed the largest Confederate powderworks. The city's historical attractions include a boyhood home of President Woodrow Wilson, a U.S. arsenal (1815â€"1955), whose surviving buildings are part of Augusta State Univ., and old homes of Georgian and classic-revival styles. Paine College and Georgia Medical College are also in Augusta. Nearby is Fort Gordon, with training schools for military police, the signal corps, and the corps of engineers. The waterfront facing the Savannah River has been landscaped, creating a riverfront promenade along the levee with an amphitheater. The former Cotton Exchange building now serves as a visitor's center and museum. 2 City (1990 pop. 21,325), state capital and seat of Kennebec co., SW Maine, on the Kennebec River; inc. as a town 1797, as a city 1849. Government, health services, and education are now the important industries. Traders visited the site, long known as Cushnoc, even before 1628, when the Plymouth Company established a trading post. Fort Western was built in 1754, and Benedict Arnold 's expedition to Quebec assembled at the fort in 1775. (The garrison house was restored as a museum in 1921.) The settlement around the fort developed with shipping and shipbuilding on the Kennebec. Manufacturing began in 1837, when a dam was built across the river; the dam was removed in 1999. The capitol building (1829) was designed by Charles Bulfinch but has been considerably enlarged and remodeled. James G. Blaine 's early 19-century home is the governor's mansion. A branch of the Univ. of Maine is there. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. Political Geography

The Global Issue Of Population Growth - 960 Words

Beyond a doubt we urgently need to address the devastating global issue of population growth in the United States America before we destroy our planet. We are facing many devastating economic problems, such as pollution, global warming, education, but the most critical is overconsumption. Overpopulation is a huge problem in the United States of America, which is causing us to run out of natural resources. The human race is already too large and is destroying the natural systems that support us. There are many solutions to this problem, but the common factor is controlling the human race. What can we do as a society to help contribute to controlling the population growth? â€Å"The United States is the most overpopulated country in the world†. (Ehrlich) Let’s first discuss what is considered to be overpopulated? Overpopulation is â€Å"The condition of having a population so dense as to cause environmental deterioration, an impaired quality of life, or a population crash†. (Merriam-Webster Dictionary.com, 2011). The growing rate of population in America is becoming exceeding extreme and dangerous. â€Å"The rate of population increase, now approximately 1.7 percent a year will decline to a little less than 1 percent sometime between the years 2020-2025†. (Ehrlich) The more people added on to this earth the more resources we will have to use to maintain. Arije 2 The more people increase on this earth, the more we consume resources, causing more damage to the earth that generates moreShow MoreRelatedThe Global Issue Of Population Growth979 Words   |  4 PagesBeyond a doubt we urgently need to address the devastating global issue of population growth in the United States America before we destroy our planet. We are facing many devastating economic problems, such as pollution, global warming, education, but the most critical is overconsumption. Overpopulation is a huge problem in the United States of America, which is causing us to run out of natural resources. The human race is already too large and is destroying the natural systems that support us. ThereRead MoreEnvironmental Sustainability And Environmental Management Strategies Essay1425 Words   |  6 Pagescenturies there has been countless researches into environmental issues that pose threat to the population, but remains unresolved due to the increasing global population. It can be argued that certain environmental management strategies have been adopted to minimise the environmental risk on the population growth which possibly could become a threat to the global village. Although, there are strategies to manage the environmental issues, a sector-wide approach is required from developed and developingRead MoreThe Growth Of Population Growth Essay1422 Words   |  6 Pagespresent rate of population growth is one of the most significant environmental issues we as humans are facing. The exponential growth at which the population is moving is having direct impacts on climate, energy, poverty, food, the global economy, and politics (Why Population Matters). The world population is currently 7.3 billion people and there is growing doubt that the planet is able to sustain human needs and resource consumption (Population Concern). The expansion of human population is impactingRead MoreThe Problem Of A World Problem1281 Words   |  6 PagesAdditionally, global prob lems can be so significant that they affect the ability of the planet itself to support life. There are many world problems that are evident around the globe today, however the most significant problem is population growth. According to the UN News Centre, in 2015 the world population was 7.3 billion. In 1990, the population was only 5.3 billion, meaning in 25 years, there was a dramatic increase in population by 2 billion. It is projected that by 2100, the population will exceedRead MoreHuman Overpopulation Essay1109 Words   |  5 Pagesbiggest global issues addressed in the 21st century. This concept negatively affects almost every aspect of society: extinction of plants/animals or habitats, over use of natural resources, climate change, and other environmental problems (â€Å"As World’s Human†). This continual predicament needs to be corrected by intensified human productive abilities and a global law that will stimulate positive outcomes across the world. The problem that heightens or causes virtually every dire global problemRead MoreA Solution to the Population Problem:1724 Words   |  7 PagesIncreasing importance has been placed upon population and population growth over the course of the past few centuries. Scientists are frenetically searching for the solution to this issue, and their outcomes are bleak. They are telling the world that if population growth does not slow, the earth will swell to a capacity too large to sustain itself and the conclusion will be apocalyptic. Explanations are numerous, however viable solutions are difficult to find. Adherents to the Malthusian theoryRead MoreGlobal Expansion And Background Information994 Words   |  4 PagesWhat geographical location should be a target to global expansion and background information to support the decision (expansion to China). Over the past quarter-of- a century, China has experienced big changes as the economy has transformed from just limited private sector into manufacturing base of the world, these rapid development and transformation become the gateway to vast opportunities for all industries of the world (Dyer Singh, 1998); China regional cities offer diverse of business opportunitiesRead MoreEssay on The Concept of Economic Growth Development 1299 Words   |  6 Pagesenvironment that humans are depends on it for living. This essay will look into the concept of economic growth and the effects of economic growth on the environment. Then, by analyzing the current situation, this essay will attempt to answer the question how and how much can humans reduce environmental degradation?† The concept of economic growth development Economists evaluate development as â€Å"economic growth† and measuring it by calculating the gross domestic product (GDP) to find and compare the levelRead MoreOverpopulation Is A Catastrophe?841 Words   |  4 Pagesconverted to overpopulation. Currently, the global population is 7 billion, and the increase rate is 1.3% annually that means by the end of the twenty-first century the population will reach twelve billion (Keenan, 2013). Therefore, there is a huge debate going on right now regarding overpopulation. For some people, explosion in population has no detrimental impacts in the future, and it will be bearable. In contrast, others believe rapid growing population can cause disaster; this concept is the mostRead MoreThe Effects Of Global Warming On The World1235 Words   |  5 PagesThey may not be feeling the effects of global warming at the moment, but in time it will become a more widespread issue. The effects of global warming are hard to refute, and there is end less evidence of this growing problem in our world today. The continuation of global warming is a serious threat to everyone and everything on Earth. Global warming has been a problem for over a hundred years, and it continues to grow every day. The first evidence of global warming was discovered in 1859 by John

Essay Title Computer Revolution - 1594 Words

It is not very often that such a small inorganic object can drastically change our lives forever. Such a device that changes the way we work, live, and play is a special one, indeed. For over fifty years, a revolution has been taking place in the United States and the world. The personal computer has changed the way many people think and live. With its amazing versatility, it has found its way into every area of life, and knowing how to operate it is a requirement for todays world. If there were suddenly no computers on the world, there would be total chaos. People could not communicate, commute, make business transactions, purchase things, or do most things in their daily routine, because power plants use computers to control the†¦show more content†¦Humans were once considered to be superior to all other creatures of the Earth. The reason for human supremacy was the ability to think, process data, store information, and perform calculations(Silver, 5). Until the second hal f of the twentieth century, nothing could perform these tasks faster and more accurately than the human mind. Computers first became available in the early 1950s to be used as super calculators for processing numbers. Since then, computers have evolved into something far superior (Deutschman 10). Much of the reason for the rapid growth and popularity of computers was an increase in paperwork in business and government. People came to realize that the computer is the best, most efficient, timesaving tool to control information. In 1950 there were only a dozen or so large-scale computers in the United States. By 1975 the number had grown to 155,000. Soon after came the invention of minicomputers, microprocessors, and desktop computers. By the 1990s, a personal computer had grown to become a necessity in almost every home and business. In less than three decades, the computer has become indispensable to business, industry, government, in school, and home. Computer literacy is now considered as vital as learning to read and is to be taught to everyone. The influence of computer technology is evident in many aspects of society. Whether it is to help space exploration or processing checks or producing mailing labels, computersShow MoreRelated MP3 Essay1281 Words   |  6 Pages Mp3 argument The Next Revolution in Music Technology: Make or Break? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Throughout life I have encountered several different mediums of music including eight-track recordings, vinyl records, cassette tapes, mini-discs, digital audio tapes (DAT), and compact discs. I have always considered the CD to be the greatest technological advancement (as a medium of music) of my generation because it was the first digital audio format made readily available to the general publicRead MoreWill Robots Take Over The World?1078 Words   |  5 Pages The answers to these questions is no. Kevin Kelly’s essay title, â€Å"Better than Human: Why Robots Will- and Must- Take Our Jobs† gives us clear reasons not to fear robots, but to eagerly await their robot â€Å"takeover† which in his opinion has â€Å"already begun† (301). Kelly gives many clear and insightful facts from our past, present and predicted future about robots and the innovation that is to change our world for the better. While Kelly’s essay thoroughly persuades the reader that robots are all goodRead MoreA Book That Changed My Life Essay1495 Words   |  6 Pagesmad dash to make the grade, to get ahead, why shouldn’t you â€Å"BS† a philosophy paper or tweak a resume so that you can bolster your image in the eyes of potential employers? â€Å"Why not?† I once thought when it came time t o fabricate a middle school essay on a book that changed my life. After all, it’s only written on paper, not stone. What I’ve found through my experience in writing falsely, is that it is a writer’s ethical responsibility to represent herself genuinely in her prose. In abusing theRead MoreDiscuss the Impact of Digital Technology on the Production and Distribution of Music.1547 Words   |  7 Pageseventually digital recording. As computers were introduced to society, computer music was also brought into our vision. What we are seeing today in the music industry is the use of computers and the Internet to distribute music, whereas in the past, distribution was only available via record, eight track, tape and compact disc. There are a few problems that come with the distribution of music via the Internet, mostly legal, having to do with record companies. With computers becoming a bigger and more importantRead MoreEssay on Letters vs. E-mail1550 Words   |  7 Pagestechnology to write. Dennis Baron, author of â€Å"From Pencils to Pixels† states â€Å"The computer, the latest development in writing technology, promises, or threatens, to change literacy practices for better or worse depending on your point of view. For many of us the computer revolution came long ago, and it has left its mark on the way we do things and with words.† (36) I was threatened yet intrigued by the computer and any form of writing capabilities it supplied including e-mail. However, the difficultiesRead MoreDeveloping Mobile Web Based Application1220 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Developing Mobile Web Based Applications: An Introduction Date: 10/11/2013 Unit Title: Unit Number: H17J34 Word Count: 1279 Contents Page Introduction In this essay I will examine and discuss the following areas; the structure of the mobile industry, the differences between the ranges of platforms available, the target device range along with design principles, product development and design solutions. Structure of the Mobile Industry A mobile deviceRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Hbo Mini Series By John Adams Essay930 Words   |  4 PagesRecently, I have been viewing the HBO mini-series titled John Adams; a take on historian David McCullough s book of the same title. The series begins with the Boston Massacre and continues through historical events that led to the Revolutionary War and the creation of a new government. It has been exciting to watch for various reasons (I love history, especially revolutionary history). However, what struck me in the series is the events leading up to the Declaration of Independence and the warRead MoreProduct Strategy1377 Words   |  6 PagesStrategic Marketing Management (MGMG508 Section 1) Mr. AKARAT SOW @ ID No. g5349179 Reflective Essay on Product Strategy Product is one of the four key elements in Marketing Mix or 4Ps (product, place, price, promotion); it plays such a significant aspect for those companies who give their focus on the product which is where their strengths are, and this action has been called Product Orientation Method. It means the business approach that all company activities will put their attention to improveRead MoreDigital Art And Its Impact On Contemporary Culture2201 Words   |  9 Pagescreated with or involving digital media. This paper aims at addressing the various areas of research associated with the ideas of digital art, starting from the history, through its various dimensions and demonstrations, working and functionalities of computer, significant work in the area and ending with the emergence of various ideas that surrounds this developing discipline. The history of digital art, which can be more broadly referred to as electronic art, is not only written whilst affected byRead MoreDigital Knowledge Essay1446 Words   |  6 PagesIn â€Å"Literacy and the digital knowledge revolution† (2006), Claire Belisle refers to â€Å"digital knowledge†, as a way that knowledge can be â€Å"processed and transformed†, by the various technological tools, i.e. search engines, databases, sorters and linguistic analysts, that we have available (Belisle, 2006, p57). Belisle moves in to the revouloution Literacy- believes that literacy is the basis of knowledge acquisition and, with the stronger interaction between humans and technology and the way we

Today’s Country Differences in Accounting Standards Free Essays

Today’s Country Differences in Accounting Standards There are five main influences on a country’s accounting system. Having a different system of accounting is like having a different culture for countries. There are many different things that dictate how an accounting differs. We will write a custom essay sample on Today’s Country Differences in Accounting Standards or any similar topic only for you Order Now The relationship between business and providers of capital, political and economic ties with other countries, inflation accounting, level of development, and the national culture are the five influences on accounting systems. Relationship between business and providers of capital Firms can gain capital from numerous sources; selling stock and shares is one way or borrowing from a bank is another. How each country’s firms gain capital has to do with what type of accounting system the country has. The United States is full of people wanting to invest in a company or buy stock in a company. Not only do we have television stations dedicated to the stock market, but as a business student we hear about it constantly. The U. S. tries to use their accounting system to inform individual investors about the firms they want to invest in. There are other countries that use banks more to gain capital. In these cases the accounting system is geared towards the government and the banks that provide the majority of the capital. Political and economic ties with other countries Politics and a country’s economic system can have a big effect on an accounting system. These two factors seem to bring accounting system together rather than apart. NAFTA and EU have both brought the countries involved together. They have put into practice norms throughout each accounting system to make them more uniform. Inflation Accounting Inflation is a big factor when deciding how to approach an accounting system. Inflation accounting is all about the historic cost principle. It says that currency is not losing its value due to inflation. â€Å"If inflation is high, the historic cost principle underestimates a firm’s assets, so the depreciation charges based on these underestimates can be inadequate for replacing assets when they wear out or become obsolete (Hill, 2011, p. 635). † Level of Development Developed countries seem to have everything easier. They are able to acquire more capital and business. They have more highly educated and skilled workers. The more developed countries seem to have it all and the less developed countries with the smaller businesses have taken notice. Smaller, less developed countries tend to copy or attempt to copy the larger, more developed countries in their accounting systems. This can cause problems because the less developed countries do not have all of the resources necessary to have an accounting system fit for a well-developed country. National Culture A country’s culture comes into play in accounting systems when thinking about uncertainty avoidance. A country’s uncertainty avoidance is either high or low. High uncertainty avoidance means a country is less likely to take risk and rules and regulations. Low uncertainty avoidance means the country is willing to take risk. The country’s with a low uncertainty risk need to make sure that their finances are in top shape so they are more likely to have accountants audit their firms (Hill, 2011). Works Cited Hill, C. W. (2011). International Business. New York: McGraw-Hill Irwin. How to cite Today’s Country Differences in Accounting Standards, Papers

Judaisms Modernization In America Essay Example For Students

Judaisms Modernization In America Essay The Jewish way of life has been affected in a tremendous way by the people of the United States of America. By the time of the signing of the Declaration of Independence, there were only 2500 Jews in America. For forty years beginning in 1840, 250,000 Jews (primarily from Germany, Hungary, and Bohemia) entered this country. Anti-Semitism and economic woes in Eastern Europe went from bad to worse after the pogroms of 1881-1882. Almost three million Eastern European Jews left between 1881 and 1914, two million (85%) of which decided to come to America, where they thought the streets were paved with gold. They were wrong. Because of this intercontinental migration, the socialcharacterization of Jews in America changed drastically. Beforethe move, the largest group in the early eighteenth century werethe Sephardic Jews. They lived in the coastal cities as merchants,artisans, and shippers. The Jews who predominately spoke Germancame to America over 100 years later, and quickly spread out overthe land. Starting as peddlers, they moved up to businesspositions in the south, midwest, and on the west coast. New YorkCity had 85,000 Jews by 1880, most of which had German roots. Atthis time in American history, the government accepted many peoplefrom many different backgrounds to allow for a diverse population;this act of opening our borders probably is the origin of thedescriptive phrase the melting pot of the world.These German Jews rapidly assimilated themselves and their faith. Reform Judaism arrived here after the Civil War due to the advent of European Reform rabbis. Jewish seminaries, associations, and institutions, such as Cincinnatis Hebrew Union College, NewYorks Jewish Theological Seminary, the Union of American HebrewCongregations (UAHC), and the Central Conference of AmericanRabbis, were founded in the 1880s. America was experimenting with industry on a huge scale at the time the Eastern European Jews that arrived. Their social history combined with the American Industrial Age produced an extremely diverse and distinct American Jewry by the end of theintercontinental migration, which coincided with the start of theGreat World War (World War I). Almost two out of every three newimmigrants called the big northeast municipalities (such as theLower East Side of New York) their new home. They would take anyjob available to support the family, and they worked in manydifferent jobs which were as physically demanding as they werediverse. The garment district in New York today was made from themeticulousness, the sweat, and the determination of the Jews. Lowpay, long hours, and disgusting working conditions characterizedthe average working day. Labor unions fought for these workersrights and eventually won. There are stories of men in the LowerEast Side of New York who started to sell rags from a cart, andslowly moved up the ladder in time to run a small clothing shop. Like other Jews in America at this time, they sacrificed theSabbath to work during it, but it was for the good and the supportof his family. The 1890s saw the birth of many Jewish-oriented charities wereorganized to raising funds for medical and social services, suchas Jewish hospitals and Jewish homes for the aged. The AmericanJewish Committee was formed in 1906 to attempt to influence theAmerican government to aid persecuted Jewish communities overseas. Bnai Brith, a Jewish fraternal society, was set up in 1843 byGerman Jews in America; in 1913 it instituted the Anti-DefamationLeague to combat anti-Semitism. Today the ADL combats not justanti-Semitism, but also racism and other discriminants. .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 , .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 .postImageUrl , .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 , .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677:hover , .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677:visited , .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677:active { border:0!important; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677:active , .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677 .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0541286bb1afffc0844a9a0bd928c677:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Perspectives of the Afterlife EssayFurthermore, The Bnai Brith Hillel Foundation has put togetherHillel Houses at major college campus throughout the country toensure that Jewish college students get an adequate religiousexperience. Anti-Semitism in America did not become widespread until the turn of the century. Anti-Semitism follows Jews around; it is not part of a community unless Jews live with them in that community andthe gentiles dont want them there. Jews were informally ostracized from clubs and resorts, and were denied entrance to colleges and other institutes of higher learning. Moreover, it was a common practice to not employ Jews in particular professions and basic industries. Between World War I and World War II the United States placed limits on the number of Jews allowed in per year. Zionism, the movement formed by Jews to get themselves to a land that they can call their own, had a definite impact on American Jewry during Zionisms times of development and execution. American Zionism was affected by German and East European Jews coming to America.. Although the small membership of the American Zionist movement was almost completely East European at first, many of its leaders came from the older German group. By 1915, Zionism began to attract prominent American-born figures, such as Louis D. Brandeis, who is most famous as being the first Jew toserve on the Supreme Court. Brandeis and his associates added adistinctly American note into Zionism, rejecting the belief thatthe diaspora was a form of exile, and also that Zionism tried toaddress the dangerous problem of dual loyalty for patriotic JewishAmericans. For Brandeis, American and Z ionist ideals reinforcedeach other. The occurrences of intermarriage (a Jew marrying a gentile) wasnot only extremely rare in the first generation of American Jews,it was also unheard of and rarely talked about. Today, lovecommonly crosses the borders of religion; intermarriages arecommon. Although divorce is allowed by the Jewish religion, italso happened once in a blue moon in those times. In Americatoday, every other marriage ends in a divorce. The parents tried to push their children for them to have a better life (i.e., material wealth), a better job, and a better education than they themselves did. The primary reason for this is so the parents would know that their children could adequately support them in old age. Today, the curve has changed. This happens on a much lower rate, and the chances that it happens again (on the same scale the first generation of American Jews) is slim; todays economy is but one reason of many why this will happen. Back then, only the husband worked and the universal middle-class expe ctation of the wife was to stay at home and tend for the children. If the wife had to work even part time during seasonal times of the year then it shamed the family intothinking that the husband was not a good provider. Today it is notuncommon for both parents to work, and usually neither parent isashamed that both work to (simply) support the family; usuallythey are both employed such that the family can enjoy a higherstandard of living. Furthermore, the advent of womens liberationhas made it possible for more women to go out into the work force. Keeping Kosher is yet another issue that has changed over thegenerations of American Jews. My mother and father, both Jews,grew up in the 1950s and 1960s, and my mothers family always keptkosher. Today, as a Jew, I have never kept kosher in my life, withthe exception of certain holidays, and when my rabbi was watchingme. Finally, the last issue which is a part of the Jewish-Americangeneration gap is the Yiddish language. Parents spoke Yiddishoften, but not to the children. They only spoke it to each otherif they did not want the kids to understand what they were talkingabout (i.e., marriage problems). However, because the parents didnot choose to have their kids learn Yiddish, they may havecontributed to the generation gap. Today, Yiddish is dyingrapidly. Yiddish theater in New York is but one of a few remainingareas in America that still speak the language. Today, as a Jew, Ihave never heard a Yiddish sentence only a few words here andthere, like schlemiel and zoftig and even then I am stillunsure of their true meaning in the times when it was spokenfreely. Scholars have predicted the extinction of the language by2040 AD, or 5800 on the Jewish calendar. .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 , .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 .postImageUrl , .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 , .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968:hover , .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968:visited , .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968:active { border:0!important; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968:active , .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968 .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub8abebcaec694d7f008cc3d4f5f97968:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Breast Cancer Treatment EssayAmerica has also been an influence on new kinds of Judaism. Mordecai Kaplan founded the Jewish Reconstructionist movement inAmerica in the early 1900s. In 1917 he led a shul whichincorporated a broad realm of cultural and recreationalactivities. Five years later, he formed the Society of theAdvancement of Judaism, which believed that worship was only oneof many issues a congregation should address. His book Judaism asa Civilization called for a reconstruction of Jewish life. TheJewish Reconstructionist Foundation (now the Federation ofReconstructionist Congregations and Havurot) issued new liturgicaltexts in the 1940s and 1950s, and it opened the ReconstructionistRabbinic College in Philadelphia in 1968. It is an evolving andorganic kind of Judaism, which is constantly adapting itself to theneeds of the community and the society it serves. Judaism today, largely because of the American hustle-and-bustle contemporary lifestyle, is just a religion instead of a way of life. We are now in a period of time where many options are presented on how to be Jewish going to shul, observing theholidays, sending your children to learn about the Jewish ways oflife, belonging to temples and Jewish organizations (i.e.,Havurah, an attempt to revive Judaism in small social groups) instead of what was only one way to be Jewish. No central ideaholds it together. Theres really no one common way to be Jewishanymore.

Women In Ywain Essays - Knights Of The Round Table, Stock Characters

Women In Ywain In Chr?tien de Troyes' Ywain, women represent the moral virtue and arch of all mid-evil civilization. Women of this time had to be an object of love, which meant they had to have beauty, goodness, and be truthful. They had to be a representative of all chivalrous ideals. They also act as civilizing influences throughout the story. Women are put in the story to give men a reason for acting brave and noble. Men become knights in order to demonstrate to women that they are strong and capable of defending themselves against danger. This, they hope, will win the women's heart. In mid-evil times, the first-born son of a landowner is entitled to his father's estate, while other sons and daughters are not given anything. Knights are usually not the first-born son, and thusly do not receive any grants of land from their father. If a landowner only has a daughter, she becomes an heiress, and inherits her fathers land but has to find a husband to take over this land. A knight's dream is to marry a wealthy heiress, and become a landowner. People become knights in order to battle other knights, to show their courage, and win the respect of these heiresses, so they will be able to gain an estate of their own and move up the social scale. Chr?tien tells a story that would entertain the desires of knights and give the hope that they to would be able to find a damsel just like Ywain did. Early in the story, Ywain battles and defeats a knight, who, mortally wounded, flees to his castle. Ywain pursues him, but upon reaching the castle, he is trapped by the portcullis, which crashes down upon him, killing his horse. He is rescued by Lunette, the companion of the dead knight's wife. He then falls in love with the grieving widow of the knight, Alundyne, whom he has just slain; subsequently, he marries her and becomes the protector of her property. In doing this, Ywain has just done what every knight dreams of, marring a wealthy damsel and taking over her land. Women in the story all seem to be described as beautiful, which leads me believe that this was indeed written to attract the attention of knights and make them think that they too could find themselves a gorgeous damsel to marry. Lunete is described as a handsome brunette, very discreet, shrewd, and intelligent. Another example of this is when many of Arthur's knights are joined by some ninety ladies, each of who are handsome, well-mannered, noble, sophisticated, prudent, and wise, persons of high lineage. So, part of a woman's role in the story is to be an object of love, and representative of the chivalrous ideals, which all Knights believe in. Women in this story act as civilizing influences, which lead, guide and calm those they talk to. Ywain is considered a great knight who is always looking for adventure, and not always acting properly. He is portrayed as arrogant, the type of person who would do anything to become the perfect knight, no matter what the cost. Then he meets a woman he loves and gets married. Alundyne brings about a change in Ywain that makes him realize he does not have to be a perfect knight and he learns to act properly. Ywain acts uncivilized when his wife leaves him for breaking his vow to her, and seems to go crazy. He runs into the woods and reverts back to primitiveness by stripping naked and staying in the forest. He seems to lose his mind, when his woman leaves him. The Queen's servant, a woman, finds him there and anoints him. She brings about a calming influence on Ywain, that apparently brings him back to a sane state of mind, making him act much more civilized. Chr?tien was writing this story to entice the imaginations of his audience, and his main audience was probably knights. He depicts women as a civilizing influence that will calm them down and allow them to become landowners. Marrying an heiress, as Alundyne is, would give them property and raise their social class. This too is a civilizing influence since they would

The Importance of Democratic Elections essays

The Importance of Democratic Elections essays The validity of democratic elections in a country depends, to a great deal, on the awareness of common man. The more information available to the common man, the more he (she) tends to become a voter and play his (hers) role that is vital to the electoral process. Identifying the source(s) that provides this information to a prospective voter is, therefore, extremely important. There are two main candidates for this source of information: interpersonal communication and mass communication. In this research, we will use the 2002 national elections held in Pakistan as a use case. Our goal is to identify the sources of information that played a major role in pushing prospective voters to vote on the election day. In particular, we would like to conclude what roles interpersonal, and mass communication played. More specifically, we would attempt to analyze the roles played by the mass media: television, radio, and newspapers. The individual roles played by these different forms of media might affect different classes of voters. It is important to find out which one of these forms of media played the most significant role in helping voters form their opinions. It is also extremely important to find out how these sources affect a voter's decision. Incorrect or misinterpreted representation of information by mass media can result in a major class of voters being misled into making a decision that affects the whole nation. Our goal would be to find out how, in the 2002 national elections in Pakistan, the different presentations of the same information by different forms of media affected voter's decisions differently. To summarize, we would use the 2002 national elections held in Pakistan to answer some very important questions about the influence of media on the electoral process. Our first goal is to compare the effects of different information sources-interpersonal and mass communication-on the knowledge gained by prospective ...

Alexis De Tocqueville and Democracy in America Essay

Alexis De Tocqueville and Democracy in America - Essay Example Furthermore, concerning Democracy in America, Tocqueville had vivid impressions on the equality of conditions that he saw in the United States. He described the dangers posed to liberty that is inherent in the majority rule, political consequences of the widespread property ownership, the influence of the judiciary and press in American politics. He also noted the importance of civil societies in an individualistic culture that was dominated by the self-interest, role of religion in the American society and the difference between the southern and the northern states (Tocqueville, n.d). The democratic impression that that Tocqueville had in mind is that â€Å"men will be perfectly free, because they will be equal, and they will be perfectly equal because they will be free† (Tocqueville, n.d. p.1). However, he warned that the American people’s passion of equality and liberty are unequal. In this phenomenon, the American people wanted equality in liberty and if they could not get it; they were ready to get it even if they are still in slavery. In conclusion, the visit of Tocqueville to the United States in1831 and his subsequent inquiries and interviews reveals the democracy of America during that time. In his manuscripts, he revealed the great democratic revolution that was going on in the Western World. He revealed that a democracy makes people equal, and free. However, he warned that the liberty could not be equated to equality (Tocqueville, n.d). Additionally, he pointed out that if the American people could not get their equality in liberty they were ready to get it even if in

Maryland, Jim Crow Law and The Eastern Shore Essay

Maryland, Jim Crow Law and The Eastern Shore - Essay Example Much of the Eastern Shore’s practices were the same as southern states and showed little signs of improvement at moving forward with allowing African Americans to be free through the enforcement of Jim Crow laws. The state of Maryland is located north of Virginia and south of Pennsylvania. Maryland was very popular for its steamboat trade. It’s location along the coast made it easy for steamboats to travel up and down the coast importing and exporting goods. Maryland practiced segregation and passed many laws between 1879 and 1957. Maryland, without a doubt, practiced more as a southern state as its views on recapturing slaves were more similar to the south rather than areas north west of the state. What this meant was that even though they abolished slavery, they still believed in segregation, which was more common in the south than in the north. Maryland as a whole, gave in to the abolishment of slavery when it was abolished in 1864, 101 years after it was instituted. Maryland supported many Jim Crow laws. The laws specifically segregated African Americans from living freely amongst whites. Many of Maryland’s Jim Crow laws prohibited African Americans from marrying whites, riding in steamboats with whites and attending the same schools as whites. These laws were supposed to help African Americans be free of slavery but only caused more problems like segregation. Most of Maryland was pro Jim Crow laws like the eastern shore. The eastern shore didn’t profess the practice of slavery but did implement Jim Crow laws, which were in full force through the 1960s. Much of Maryland was dependent on slavery like many of the southern states. White plantation owners participated in slavery as free labor. The free labor was important to the plantation owners because they were able to make more profit. Tobacco was one of the choice products grown. The slaves could harvest the tobacco and since the land was owned, slave masters were able to make al most 100% profits from the tobacco. Areas like the Eastern Shore of Maryland were especially subject to slavery since there was easy access to steamboats. Maryland’s Eastern Shore was an area near the Eastern shore that was accustom to strict beliefs and practices. Many African Americans struggled to find true freedom in the southern states because of such people as slave catchers and extreme racists. However, some southerners were willing to help. The Quakers that lived along the Eastern Shore were known for fighting slavery. They risked their own lives and families to protect free slaves from being captured and discriminated. The Quakers were even thought to actively participate in the Underground Railroad. Alongside of the Quakers were the free blacks. These free blacks made up a small percentage of Maryland’s Eastern Shore. The free blacks were constantly in fear of becoming re-slaved or convicted of crimes. Many fled to northwestern states in fear of becoming re-e nslaved. This was similar to the fear that many slaves felt living in southern states, as the southern states still continued to practice free labor even after slavery was abolished. Practices that led the Eastern Shore to be similar to southern states include the constant re capturing of slaves and freeing of slaves. Recapturing and freeing of sl

Responsible Travel To Natural Areas That Conserves The Environment Tourism Essay

Responsible Travel To Natural Areas That Conserves The Environment Tourism Essay Ecotourism can be seen as a solution or contribution to the problems related to environmental conservation, and also as a threat.  This is because by promoting the integration of locals and tourists to areas of high ecological value, such as natural reserves and forests, fauna and flora of these sites may be affected negatively.  In addition, ecotourism promotes the development of infrastructure and facilities that protect the activity, such as gazebos, trails, eco-lodges, among others.  Similarly, it is critical that only promotes local economic development. On the other side, ecotourism activity helps keep wildlife healthy.  Some places, like the Galapagos Islands, ranches in Namibia, wetlands in Brazil, among others, thanks to tourism and what derives from it, residents of such places are motivated to work for conservation, in the way to keep a tourist activity. Ecotourism is more than people visiting a new place, it has to do with the environment and the activities in which a person involved that may harm the environment. There are some objectives that were implanted with ecotourism: First of all, the most important aim that emerged from the implementation of ecotourism is that travellers need to be more aware of the environment and damage, their actions as travellers and members of the society on earth. The main objectives are to minimize the potential environmental impact on natural and cultural environments of sites visited.  Generate awareness about the nature and care.  Tourism experiences that are favourable for visitors and locals. Funds arising from these tourist activities to the preservation of the place are one of the ends sought to ecotourism, thus establishing the basis for the maintenance of ecological tourism and growth. Funds like these can improve economic development that can lead of having more activities and ways that tourists could use and admire the nature of the land without destroying it.   Another factor that usually does not consider is that ecotourism is a source of income for civilizations not too close to the cities.  Usually, they have the same attraction for a city because in reality, there is much to do in a forest or something.  But nature has much to offer as well.  So if the countries with the special nature can find activities that the public would like to participate, visit the site and those who live there are going to collect the benefits of nature. UN acknowledges in its report World Resources 2002, for the most part, nature tourism fails to meet the ideals of social responsibility implicit in this definition. It also ensures that you may travel destinations and are marketed as ecotourism opportunities to focus on providing accommodation to the environment more favourable to community development, conservation and tourism education.  Therefore, the reality of these trips is that they can sustain ecosystems and degrade at the same time.  Given that the majority of ecotourists come from North America and Europe and most destinations are in the developing world would be doing a damage to these countries if they do not get that nature tourism is  compatible with conservation. But the UN also recognizes that even some of the ecosystems that are carefully managed under the principles of ecotourism are showing signs of degradation.  To illustrate the dangers that ecotourism can lead to natural ecosystems, the UN report takes the example of the Galapagos Islands, a natural paradise and the nerve center of biodiversity.  Not surprisingly, half of birds, 32% of plants and 90% of the reptiles that live there do not exist anywhere else in the world.  At first glance, the report says, the Galapagos Islands exemplify the promise of ecotourism.  Each year the archipelago attracts over 62,000 visitors who pay to dive and walk among the 120 volcanic islands and ecosystems, among other exotic species, contain the turtles are named for the islands. According to UN figures, tourism in Galapagos produces up to 60 million dollars a year and is the source of income of 80% of its residents.  Since 1970, the number of visitors has increased tenfold, helping to expand the resources of the park service to Ecuador and create a model of ecotourism high quality and low impact.  However, when things look closer displayed the consideration involved. Thus, the permanent population of the islands has tripled in the last 15 years due to the arrival of immigrants seeking work in the tourism economy of the islands, which also leads to increased pollution and exploitation of fisheries resources.  And, contrary to the purport ecotourism, it is estimated that only 15% of the capital that is entered from tourism goes directly to the Galapagos economy. In some cases not even a single pound reinvested in conservation and tourist park management, but that money goes to government treasury or at the hands of corrupt officials of the park. Ecotourism Impacts The impact of ecotourism is not only economic, but socio-economic, since it involves the communities.  The achievements in the economic order can even benefit communities and areas of the country that usually are depressed from the position of economics and finance, but have very specific natural resources and with hospitable people, traditions and  very special charms. Ecotourism is also a channel to link the activities of local governments or municipalities with other state and society as a whole, but also engages the municipality with the outside world, thus breaking the isolation  internal and external know yet many of our communities.  In the United States of America, for example, has realized that without direct intervention by local governments is impossible to develop ecotourism.  Recall that in this vast country emerged from the beginning of the twentieth century, the first spaces and protected natural areas that would become national parks, without which they would have lost significant wealth who today are usufruct by the communities living in the vicinity  . In short, ecotourism is an important ingredient to strengthening cultural identity. The close links we forge between everything that defines us as people, that is our way of life and production, our culture, our identity, and nature is what will make us turn this activity called eco-concrete manifestation of that  symbiosis, as a social practice that opens new horizons in todays changing world, where the features that differentiate us from other countries are put in evidence and become thus a unique appeal to attract new tourists and  stimulate us. In short, ecotourism combines natural resource management, environmental protection and land to productive action of society, generating jobs, income and new procedures, forms and techniques of living and working in areas  rural and urban areas. As such, ecotourism is an economic activity, environmental and cultural battle against the scourge of poverty, social exclusion and the exodus that started the inhabitant of a town of traditions, and why not, to overcome their  limitations along with its people. Ecotourism development contributes to motorized, national and local, comprehensive and sustainable. Devastating effects from ecotourism Several studies reported any adverse effect on Environment ecotourism course offerings. The ecotourisms offers may be generated in many cases more harm than good for environmental conservation, according to recent scientific studies on various tourist destinations in the expanding mode that is presented by defining as environment-friendly and  lovers whose main customers are reported in Nature. For example, orcas living in the United States coast are struggling to communicate with the noise generated by boats full of tourists looking to find out, as reflected in a study by the University of Durham (United Kingdom) and the Whale  Museum in Washington and published in the journal Nature. As the number of killer whale watching boats has been increasing over the past decade currently 72 commercial ships and 22 small private boats surrounding the whales every day the length of calls of these animals has also  extended in an effort to overpower the engine noise.  The calls have duration of approximately 15% higher when the number of vessels is higher. Also, the British magazine New Scientist reported that the presence of tourists in natural environments of species such as polar bears, penguins, dolphins and many types of birds in animals generated nervousness situations that begin to result in difficulties  chronic for playback. The impact of human presence in the natural environment of animals may seem a priori mild or nonexistent.  However, small changes in animals such as rapid heartbeat, changes in hormone levels and alteration of eating habits are raising fears of long-term survival of certain species. A team from the University of Auckland (New Zealand) has observed the dolphins along the coast of New Zealand since 1996 and has found these marine mammals reach a state of frenzy by the presence of the boatloads of tourists, reducing or  virtually eliminating its quiet time. Also, Canadian researchers at the University of Manitoba have reported the saturation of photographic tourism with the polar bears as protagonists.  The presence of tourists in the bears habitat during the months of October and November produces irreversible condition for the animal, because in those months is bound to an almost total rest to preserve a surplus of body fat. Other examples of the undesirable consequences of ecotourism are the lower the weight of the baby penguin, and therefore less chance of survival in areas with presence of travelers because the parents neglect their offspring feed to be entertained  by tourists -, reproductive problems experienced by some types of pheasants in the Amazon, where it was found that only 15% of nests containing a baby in the areas visited by tourists, compared to 50% in regions  fully protected.

A Dog’s Death Analysis Essay

The reason why I chose to write about of A Dog’s Death, is because it reminds me of a dog that I had growing up. Whenever the dog got sick my brothers, sisters and I would always think the worst about what happened to him when he got sick. Since we lived in the country on farm land there was always the possibility that he may have gotten hit by a car, bitten by a snake, or poisoned by neighbors that didn’t like him. In John Updike’s poem, â€Å"Dog’s Death†, the dog who dies in the poem and her owner expresses a sense of abandonment which illustrates the mourning of one who loses their dog. I think the approach for analyzing this poem will best fit for reflecting the imagination, tone, image, and similarly designed to reveal the tone I observed in the poem. The theme of â€Å"Dog’s Death† is based on the life and death of a family dog. When the author, John Updike starts at the beginning explaining how the dog might have gotten the fatal injury. This short paper will discuss the dog’s death as a theme for this short story. The beginning talks of the fatal injury that might have brought this family pet to her demise. The family thinks that she must have been kicked unseen or brushed by a car (Updike, Clugston, 2010). Imagination comes into play by speaking of the dog learning to use the potty on the newspaper, and then again it could also be that the paper was put down on the floor because the dog was suffering from diarrhea and didn’t have a chance to go on the newspaper either. It gives the reader a chance to think of a pet they once had and empathize with the writer about his dog dying (Clugston, 2010). The plot of the story is very similar to the theme of the story. The plot discusses the manner in which the dog dies, or the circumstances surrounding the dog’s death. The family continues to play and go on as if nothing is wrong with her. As the children went to school that Monday morning, the dog went under the bed. As the children went off to school in their minds she was ok until they see her underneath the youngest child’s bed lying in a heap. Holding the dog in his lap on the in car, he was stroking and rubbing her warm fur. One can see the image in their mind of the writer touching and looking at his pet using all of his senses of the dog lying in his lap dying (Clugston, 2010 pg. 2. 5). When the wife called out to her husband in tears one can feel the pain in the reading of the poem, especially one that has lost a pet. In an attempt to show a sign of life, the dog attempts to bite the hand of the owner that is caring for and holding the dog on the way to the vet’s office, but instead the dog dies. â€Å"In the poem, a young unnamed dog is just learning to be â€Å"good,† which the Speaker associates in particular with being house-trained: â€Å"She was beginning to learn/ to use the newspapers spread on the kitchen floor and to win, wetting there, the words,† Good dog! Good dog! The â€Å"shy malaise† that the speaker initially attributes to a shot reaction but turns out to be a ruptured liver is characterized as â€Å"her heart learning to lie down forever. † This last command is from nature rather than culture, however, and the poem frames the final moment of the dog’s death as the final contest between these two forces: the dog is ultimately disobedient, showing her untamed side by biting the speaker and by failing to heed the â€Å"imperious,† commanding tone of the speaker’s wife, who tries to call the dog back as she is dying, slipping from the realm of culture into that of nature. † The beginning of this story seems to be telling you about the dog learning to use the newspaper to go to the bathroom, but the actual message is the dog’s death. The very last part of the story talks of the dog not making it to the newspaper when the dog was nearing her death. In my criticism of the poem, this story could have given the reader more background of the story. What we do know is that she could have been kicked or brushed by a car is not enough information to really tell us what really happened to her. Besides the fact she had a ruptured liver. How did this happen? It could have been much more personal if the dog had a name in the story, as the only thing that brings the dog to reality is the fact that we are given the fact that she is a girl, there were children in the home, and the wife comforted her on the way to the vet.

Telecommunications – Mobile Phones – Engineering Report

Title: Engineering Assignment Historical Development of the Mobile Phone Author: J. Naumovski Date:25/11/2012 Class:Year 11 Engineering Abstract: This Report will examine the Historical development of the mobile phone in telecommunications, such as the History, safety, Use in everyday life and the innovations. Introduction: Cell phones, commonly known as mobile phones or wireless phones, are hand-held phones with small built-in antennas that connect to bigger antennas at a cell tower.Unlike home phones, cell phones can be carried from place to place without the need to be plugged into a lan-line to make a call. This makes them a good choice for people who want to be in touch with other people even when they are away from the house. How Do Cell Phones Work people ask? Not many people know it, but cell phones are actually two-way radios similarly like the walkie-talkies from past decades, yet much more advanced. When you talk into your cell phone receiver, it registers your voice and c onverts the sound into radio waves. Without this you cannot hear the other person.These waves travel through the air until they reach a receiver, which is usually found at a base station. This station will then send your call through a telephone network until it contacts the person you wish to speak with. When someone places a call to your cell phone, the signal travels through the telephone network until it reaches the station closest or near you. The station sends the radio waves out into the neighboring areas; this will be the closest tower in your area. These radio waves are then picked up by your cell phone and converted into the sound of a human voice.Cell phones are a vast improvement over the telecommunications technology of the past, and are daily becoming a fixture of modern life. As always, communication is vital, and cell phones will help you to better communicate with the key people in your life. Using a cell phone is one of the first steps you must take to participate effectively in the emerging global economy. Analysis The History of Mobile Phones The history of mobile phones shows a deep understanding of Telecommunication and the development of devices which are connected wirelessly to a public switched telephone network.The transmission of speech by radio has a long and excessive history going back to Reginald Fessenden's invention and shore to ship demonstration of radio telephone, through the Second World War (WWII) with military use of radio telephone links. Hand held radio transceivers have been available since the 1940’s. Mobile telephones for automobiles became available from some telephone companies in the 1940’s also. Early devices were bulky and consumed high power and the network supported only a few simultaneous conversations.Modern cellular networks allow automatic and pervasive use of mobile phones for voice and data communications. In the United States, engineers from Bell Labs began work on a system to allow mobile users to place and receive telephone calls from automobiles, leading to the inauguration of mobile service on June 17, 1946 in St. Louis, Missouri. Shortly after, AT offered Mobile Telephone Service. A wide range of mostly incompatible mobile telephone services offered limited coverage area and only a few available channels in urban areas.The introduction of cellular technology, which allowed re-use of frequencies many times in small adjacent areas covered by relatively low powered transmitters, made widespread adoption of mobile telephones economically feasible. The advances in mobile telephone can be traced in successive generations from the early â€Å"0G† services like MTS and its successor Improved Mobile Telephone Service, to first generation (1G) analogue cellular network, second generation (2G) digital cellular networks, and third generation (3G) broadband data services to the current state of the art, fourth generation 4G) native IP networks. Safety and Risks Associ ated with Mobile Phones When the first cell phones were made in 1984, there were many health risks. Cell phones emit radiation that could be harmful. No testing had been done prior to releasing these phones to the public. The radiation could possibly lead to brain cancer with long-term use. Cellular phones give off an electromagnetic energy which is a type of non-ionizing radiation. This is similar to the radiation naturally found in thunderstorms. The RF electromagnetic energy that cellular phones create can penetrate through a body.The main factors for the depth of penetration and how much is absorbed come from how close the phone is held and how strong its signal is. It is possible that cell phones can cause serious health issues such as cancer, epileptic seizures or sleeping disorders, changes in brain activity, reaction timing but none of this has been proven, this is all a assumption because of the Radio Activity the cell phones give off. Using cell phone whilst driving could cause serious driving accidents. They may also interfere with medical equipment. This includes pace makers, defibrillators and hearing aids.Mobile phones also cause massive amounts of interference will aircrafts. This is why as a safety procedure they must be turned off during flight so devices can still remain operational. Innovations over History: The mobile phone is a wondrous device of technology which historians track 40 years of amazing innovation and a growing number of vintage mobile phone collectors fascinated by the choice and diversity. This piece of research sets out to serve both communities. Below is the 6th edition of research into the most historically important mobile phones. It’s a uniquely global view.It is the history of cellular radio seen through the evolution of mobile handset innovation. The research is far from complete and contributions are welcome on additional information about the mobile already identified and those ground breaking mobile phones t hat should be included. Many of the mobiles identified are still relatively easy to acquire at auctions whilst others are starting to become harder to find. Timeline from 1973-2012 of Mobile Phone Innovations 1. First Prototype portable radio telephone that took the mobile out of the car and into the hand (1973) 2.Motorola Dynatac 8000X – turning a vision into a practical mobile phone (1983) 3. Technophone EXCELL PC105T – taking the mobile from the hand into the pocket (1986) 4. Motorola MicroTAC – some firsts in size and design (1989) 5. Orbitel 901 – the first GSM mobile and the first to receive a commercial SMS text message (1992) 6. Motorola 3200 – the first GSM hand portable (1992) 7. Nokia 1011 – Nokia’s first GSM hand portable (1992) 8. Anon – The world’s first mobile with a lithium-ion battery (1992) 9. Motorola m300 (& Siemens m200) – World’s first mobiles at 1800 MHz (1993) 10.Hagenuk MT-2000 â₠¬â€œ The world’s first mobile providing a game to play (1994) 11. Nokia 2100 – 1st phone with Nokia tune (1994) 12. Nokia 9000 Communicator – the first mobile to make a reality of the mobile office (1996) 13. Siemens S10 – the first mobile phone with a full colour screen (1998) 14. Nokia 7110 – the first effort (WAP) at taking the Internet onto a mobile (1999) 15. Kyocera VP210 – the first mobile offering video telephony (1999) 16. Nokia 8850 – Introducing style into the design of mobiles (1999) 17. Motorola L7089 Timeport -Bridging the Atlantic for travelers (1999) 18.Samsung SPH-WP10 – The world’s first wrist watch mobile phone (1999) 19. Ericsson R380 – The mobile that blazed the trail for the SmartPhone (2000) 20. Ericsson T36 – the first mobile with blue-tooth (2000) 21. Samsung SCH-N300 with Verizon – the first commercial A-GPS (2001) 22. Siemens SL45 – the first mobile with MP3 player ( 2001) 23. Blackberry 957 Internet edition – the mobile that made a reality of push e-mail (2001) 24. Sharp J-SH04 – first to discover the consumer love affair with the camera phone (2001) 25.Matsushita P2101V – World’s First 3G Mobile Phone and use of 2100 MHz spectrum (2001) 26. Sharp Mova SH251iS – The first 3-D screen on a mobile phone (2002) 27. Motorola Razr V3 (2004) – Setting a trend for thinness (2004) 28. Vertu Ascent – Turning the mobile phone into a luxury item for the super-rich (2004) 29. Samsung MM-A700 – Turning speech into text on the mobile phone (2004) 30. Neonode N1 – First mobile with a finger swipe to unlock (2004) 31. Motorola C113a – Making the mobile phone affordable to the world’s poorest (2005) 32. Nokia N92 – The dream of mobile TV (2005) 3. Samsung B600 – The world’s first 10 MP camera (2006) 34. BenQ S88 – First mobile with OLED display (2006) 35. App le i-phone – igniting the smartphone and mobile data revolution (2007 36. Samsung SCH-B710 – First 3-D mobile phone Camera (2007) 37. The T-Mobile G1 Smartphone – Arrival of the Google Android Operating System (2008) 38. Samsung SCH-r900 – The world’s first LTE mobile (2010) 39. Samsung Beam (I8520) – The world’s first mobile with built-in projector (2010) 40. Nokia 808 Pureview – A 41MP camera to advance camera phone picture quality (2012) 41.Sharp Pantone 5 107SH – World’s first mobile with built in radiation monitor (2012) The Smart Phone Era Android Android is an open source platform founded in October 2003 by Andy Rubin and backed by Google, along with major hardware and software developers such as Intel, HTC and Samsung. That forms the Open Handset Alliance. The first phone to use Android was the HTC Dream, branded for distribution by T-Mobile as the G1. The software included on the phone consists of integra tion with Google's applications, such as Google Maps, Calendar, and Gmail, and a full HTML web browser service.Android supports the execution of native applications and a pre-emptive multitasking capability. Free and paid apps are available via Google Play, which launched in October 2008 as Android Market. In January 2010, Google launched the Nexus One Smartphone using its Android OS. Although Android has multi-touch abilities, Google initially removed that feature from the Nexus One, but it was added through a firmware update on February 2, 2010. Phones such as the Samsung Galaxy S III was so highly anticipated, sales hit 8 million within first weekend in 2012. iPhone/ iOS In 2007, Apple Inc. ntroduced the original iPhone, one of the first mobile phones to use a multi-touch interface. The iPhone was known for its use of a large touch screen for direct finger input as its main means of interaction, this meaning a touch screen as its main form of use. Instead of a stylus or keypad as typical for smart phones at the time. It initially lacked the capability to install some applications, meaning some did not regard it as a Smartphone. Adobe flash was one of its bigger issues. However in June 2007 Apple announced that the iPhone would support third-party â€Å"web 2. applications† running in its web browser that share the look and feel of the iPhone interface. A process called jail breaking emerged quickly to provide unofficial third-party applications to replace the built-in functions, otherwise known as cracking the phone. In July 2008, Apple introduced its second generation iPhone, iPhone 3G, with a much lower list price and 3G support. Simultaneously, the App Store was introduced which allowed any iPhone to install third party applications; these were however both free and paid for, Over a Wi-Fi network, without requiring a Computer for installation.Applications could be browsed through and downloaded directly from the iTunes software client. Featuring o ver 500 applications at launch date, the App Store was noted and became very popular, and achieved over one billion downloads in the first year, and 15 billion by 2011. In June 2010, Apple introduced iOS 4, which was brought to you on the new iPhone, iPhone 4S, which included APIs to allow third-party applications to multitask with an improved display and back-facing camera, a front-facing camera for videoconferencing, and other new innovations.In early 2011 the iPhone 4 allowed the handset's 3G connection to be used as a wireless Wi-Fi becon or hotspot. The iPhone 4S was announced on October 4, 2011, improving upon the iPhone 4 with a dual core A5 processor, an 8 megapixel camera capable of recording 1080p video at 30 frames per second, higher phone capability allowing it to work on both GSM & CDMA networks, and the Siri automated voice assistant. Mobile Phones in everyday life Mobile phones are also known as lifesavers as they can help people in emergencies.If you get stuck in the middle of the road and find no one for help, you can just use a mobile phone and call for help or assistance. Mobile phones are a comfortable way of communicating over a long distances. Along with the obvious convenience and quick access to help in emergencies, mobile phones can be both economical and essential for travellers trying to stay connected to news from across seas. In Japan, mobile phone companies provide immediate notification of earthquakes and other natural disasters to their customers free of charge. In the event of an emergency, disaster response crews can locate trapped or njured people using the signals from their mobile phones or the small detonator of flare in the battery of every cell phone; an interactive menu accessible through the phone's Internet browser notifies the company if the user is safe or in distress. We have also have been downloading Java games and video clips to our mobile phones. Several online mobile phone shops have come up to cater the incre ase in demand for the best mobile phone handsets and ear pieces and the most reliable and cost-effective. Result Summary Historically there has been many significant development Innovations to mobile phones over time.Much of the recent Mobile phones have caused risk issues, which means the constant use of mobile phones can be very hazardous to the person. Yet with the sheer numbers of users with mobile phones is uncanny it shows us as a society cannot live without our mobile phones. By analysis we came to know that mobile phone have both positive and negative aspect. We cannot live without its help. We need them in each and every step so that we can perform our work much more easily. With the help of mobile phones we can also call whoever we wish and ask about last minute things.We may take pictures at anytime in case we don’t have a digital camera. We have the ability to communicate instantly in an emergency. If we have a good plan, we don’t need a home phone. Cell ph ones are good to carry if you break down somewhere. New phones have calendars, and planners and alarms so you now you can throw out the ones at home. Having mobile phone it can cause many problems. Mobile phones save our time but we should try to use the mobile in good things only not in bad one. It is one technology which has enhanced our lifestyle not overcome us.We should take benefits of several innovations of this technology in this globalized world. Mobile phone in a way is very demanding and is getting its place in the market regularly no matter it changes its features, price and others. Conclusion/Recommendations There is no telling how cell phones will evolve over time, and how they will affect the future, but it is safe to say that they certainly will be changing. Over the past few years cell phones have evolved from something you simply call someone on, to now being almost like mini computers, with a large variety of capabilities.One idea that others have for the future o f cell phones include having a super fast charge, with as little as a 10 second charge time. In conclusion mobile phones are easily acceptable new trend and it plays a vital role for every individuals. Bibliography http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Mobile_phone http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Mobile_phone_industry_in_the_United_States http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Apple_Inc. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/IOS http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Android_(operating_system) http://www. google. com. au/url? a=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=9&ved=0CGIQFjAI&url=http%3A%2F%2Fen. androidwiki. com%2Fwiki%2FMain_Page&ei=F8WtUNKmJMm5iAfOvoHIBA&usg=AFQjCNFAzthz4UAIK1lZXLuPzpuvYNUFoA&sig2=gDSUI_V5gNHj8715SYf7Yw http://www. google. com. au/url? sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CEcQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fknowledgetoday. wharton. upenn. edu%2F2012%2F03%2Fthe-latest-cell-phone-innovations-breakthroughs-or-busts%2F&ei=OcWtULPmIum7iAfOjoCoAw&usg=AFQjCNF-f1LcuiicqaOh1PtC8lf0W518TQ&sig2=FCS6njxcVriQVZJ pfE6Osw http://www. mobilesafety. com. au/ http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Mobile_phones_and_driving_safety

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